Poster Presentation: Clinical Sciences
Rengeiné Kiss, Tímea
Semmelweis University Transplantation and Surgery Clinic
+36206663044
rengeinetimi@gmail.com
Hemostasis reserve capacity during bloodless liver transplantation
Rengeiné Kiss Tímea, . Máthé Zoltán, . Dinya Elek, . Mészáros Judit, . Fazakas János
Clinic of Transplantation and Surgery, Semmelweis University
Faculty of Health and Public Services, Semmelweis University
Faculty of Health Sciences, Semmelweis University
Poster Presentation: Clinical Sciences
Doctoral School: Pathological Sciences
Program: Health Science Research
Supervisor: Judit Mészáros, János Fazakas
E-mail: rengeinetimi@gmail.com
Introduction: The aim of the study was to evaluate the hemostatic changes defined as hemostasis reserve capacity (HRC) in the first perioperative 48 h of bloodless OLTx.
Methods: The HRC in bloodless OLTx pts (n=26) was designed by the implementation of the “Görlinger pyramid methodology” based on lower reserves of RBCs, factor levels and thrombocytes. Laboratory measurements followed by the counting of HRC were done before OLTX (T1), at arrival on ICU (T2) and 12-24-48 h after OLTX (T3-5). The characteristics of the study population were also recorded. The data are given mean±SD and were analyzed with rAnova by SPSS 20.0.
Results: None of the pts needed RBC, FFP or platelets replacement at all, but 7 pts of 26 required FI (2 g) or PCC (1500 IU) substitution in absence of coagulopathy bleeding during surgery. The intraoperative weakening and postoperative improvement of HRC was noticed (T1=T5). A significant decrease of factors were observed due to the intraoperative vascular bleeding, factor consumption and dilution (T1-T2): FI: 0.9±0.5 g/l; FII 28±11%, FV 44±23%; FVII 32±18%; FX: 47±23%; FXIII: 29±23%; ATIII: 36±17%; p<0.001. Platelet count were found modified by 0.2±50% of the preoperative value. Only 7 pts of 26 required FI (2g), FXIII (1250 IU) substitution in lack of bleeding 48h after surgery. As an indicator of the early graft synthesis the factor levels significantly increase in the first 24h (T2-T4) FI with 0.89±0.65 g/l, and next 24h (T3-T5) FII-V-VII with 22±14%, 48±29%, 31±28% p<0.001, except FXIII which remain decreased by 10±19% of the preoperative value.
Conclusions: The individualized, multimodal approach of hemostasis based on repeated evaluation of HRC focuses on the weakest link within the system. In the absence of bleeding some patients needed only factor replacement, so besides bloodless OLTx, the algorithm could be useful in Jehovah witness patient’s hemostasis management.
P24
Szabad
nem rendelkezett róla
1165
Rengeiné Kiss Tímea, . Máthé Zoltán, . Dinya Elek, . Mészáros Judit, . Fazakas János
Clinic of Transplantation and Surgery, Semmelweis University
Faculty of Health and Public Services, Semmelweis University
Faculty of Health Sciences, Semmelweis University