PhD Scientific Days 2018

Budapest, 19-20 April 2018

Poster presentations: Oncology

The prognostic value of p16 expression in Hungarian oral squamous cell carcinoma patients

Előadó neve

Vánkos, Borbála

Előadó munkahelye

Semmelweis university, 2nd Department of Pathology

Előadó telefonszáma

+36307916505

Előadó e-mail címe

borivankos@gmail.com

Az előadás címe

The prognostic value of p16 expression in Hungarian oral squamous cell carcinoma patients

Szerző(k) neve és munkahelye

Borbála Vánkos1
1 Semmelweis university, 2nd Department of Pathology, Budapest

Bemutatás módja

Poszter

Szekció

Poster presentations: Oncology

Language of the presentation

Hungarian

Témacsoport

oncology (experimental and clinical)

Összefoglaló szövege

Introduction: Smoking, alcohol consumption and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection are the most common risk factors of squamous cell carcinoma in the head and neck region (HNSCC). Since latter group associates with better prognosis, p16, marker of HPV-infection should be determined by immunohistochemistry. However, majority of the published studies focused on the whole head and neck region and did not separately handle cancers of different regions.

Aims: Our aim was to study the expression of p16 in oral squamous cell cancers (OSCC), and compare to routine clinicopathological parameters and traditional molecular markers (e.g. p53, Ki67, EGFR).

Method: 97 oral squamous cancer cases were available in the study. From paraffin-embedded surgical samples tissue microarray blocks were prepared and expression of p16 as well as p53, Ki67 and EGFR were analyzed by immunohistochemistry.

Results: According to traditional prognostic parameters (e.g. Stage, Grade) our p16-negative and positive HNSCC-cases showed similar distribution. Moreover, p16-positivity associated to better overall survival. In case of p16-negativity, earlier recurrent event occurred; however two groups did not differ during longer follow-up. Nuclear stabilization of p53 was appeared mainly in younger patients. EGFR, p53 and Ki67 did not associate with the outcome. Nevertheless, smoking and alcohol consumption proved to be very common within our cohort, which could modify the prognostic value of the commonly used molecular markers.

Conclusion: We concluded that traditional molecular categorization of HNSCC could be partly adaptable for Hungarian oral cancer cases. Potential co-exposition of common etiological factors (e.g. HPV, smoking, alcohol) could blur borders between distinct categories.

Data of the presenter

Doctoral School: Doctoral School of Pathological Sciences
Program: Oncology
Supervisor: József Tímár, István Kenessey
E-mail address: borivankos@gmail.com

Kind

Szabad

Status

elfogadva

Accepted presentation method

poszter

Előadás fájl jóváhagyás

nem rendelkezett róla

Előadó

2957

Presentation file URL

//docs.kmcongress.com/phd2018/eposter_4307.png

Authors (legacy)

Borbála Vánkos1
1 Semmelweis university, 2nd Department of Pathology, Budapest