Clinical Medicine I. Posters
Dr. Végh, Anna
Semmelweis Egyetem I.sz. Gyermekgyógyászati Klinika
06204936016
annus.vegh@gmail.com
Comparison of Venous and Capillary Sampling Methods by Bedside Testing
Anna Végh, György S Reusz, Péter Krivácsy
1,2: Semmelweis Egyetem I.sz. Gyermekgyógyászati Klinika, Klinikai Orvostudományok Doktori Iskola
3: Semmelweis Egyetem I.sz. Gyermekgyógyászati Klinika
Clinical Medicine I. Posters
English
Clinical Medicine
Health Sciences
Introduction
Analyzing venous samples by point of care testing allows faster turnaround-times and therefore faster descision-making in an emergency department setting. The newer bedside hematology analyzers are able to analyze capillary blood samples. This has additional advantages, due to the less invasive and faster sampling method. However the accuracy of capillary blood sampling does not only depend on the measurement method, but on the sampling technique as well.
Aims
We aimed to compare the capillary and venous sampling techniques in regard of accuracy and precision and to identify their clinical advantages.
Method
We tested the analytical prescision in the first part of our study. Venous and capillary samples were obtained from 26 children, and were analyzed on the Norma Icon 5 part point of care hematology analyser, and the Orion QuikRead go® CRP test. Control measurements were made in the laboratory on a Siemens Bayer Advia 120. In the second part 25 children were divided to randomized groups to have blood tests taken from capillary or venous sampling and to have blood tests processed by point of care or laboratory. We compared the time parameters, the painfulness of blood sampling and patient satisfaction between the groups.
Results
There was no significant difference between the point of care and the laboratory results in the most commonly used parameters (e.g.: RBC, WBC, LYM, GRAN, HGB, HTC, CRP). We also found a good correlation between capillary and venous samples in these parameters. Capillary sampling took 2 minutes less on average. The point of care results were significantly earlier available. (point of care capillary vs. laboratory: p=0,0005, point of care venous vs. laboratory). The pain levels of capillary sampling, measured on different pain scales, suitable for the patient’s age-group, were significantly lower (p=0,028). There was no difference on the self/parent reported measures. The survey we used for measuring patient satisfaction showed high scores in all the questions, but there was no significant difference between the groups.
Conclusion
The point of care testing provides reliable results for most parameters. Further research is needed to investigate whether the differences between capillary and venous results have a definable pattern and to indentify clinical factors that affect the precision of capillary sampling.
Supervisor: Péter Krivácsy
peter.krivacsy@gmail.com
Poszter
Szabad
elfogadva
poszter
nem rendelkezett róla
4631
11:29
11:32
Anna Végh, György S Reusz, Péter Krivácsy
1,2: Semmelweis Egyetem I.sz. Gyermekgyógyászati Klinika, Klinikai Orvostudományok Doktori Iskola
3: Semmelweis Egyetem I.sz. Gyermekgyógyászati Klinika