Clinical Medicine - Posters I
Dr. Zámodics, Márk
w5gnw3
Semmelweis University Heart and Vascular Center
+36300164372
zamodicsmark@gmail.com
Evaluation and application of treadmill Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and field measurement results of female national team water polo players
Mark Zamodics1, Mate Babity1, Agnes Bucsko-Varga1, Eva Kovacs1, Panka Kulcsar1, Regina Benko1, Dora Boroncsok1, Kinga Grebur1, Alexandra Fabian1, Marton Horvath1, Balint Lakatos1, Hajnalka Vago1, Attila Kovacs1, Bela Merkely1, Orsolya Kiss1 - (1) Heart and Vascular Center/Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
Poszter
Clinical Medicine - Posters I
English
Clinical Medicine
Introduction
Cardiovascular follow-up of elite athletes is a significant method of supporting safe and successful sport. In many sports like water polo, training work takes place in different environments and with different forms of movement, then the tests applied in laboratory circumstances. Although treadmill cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is widely used in cardiology screening, we have little information of its usefulness in physical fitness follow-up in non-running sports.
Aims
We aimed to analyze and to compare the data of elite youth team (YT) and adult water polo players collected from maximal intensity cardio-pulmonary exercise testing (CPET) and field examinations in definition of current fitness status of the different age groups.
Methods
During the age- and sport specific field measurements (swimming tests) and CPET examinations, we collected resting and exercise heart rate data and lactate levels at defined time points. During CPET, continuous 12-lead ECG, gas analysis and repeated blood pressure measurements were also carried out.
Results
46 female water polo players were examined (age: 18.5±5.9y, adults: 19, training: 18.0±7.9h/w). Comparing CPET and field measurements, no differences were found between resting heart rate (75.7±13.4vs73.1±13.0 BPM, p=0.22) and resting lactate levels (1.5±0.4vs1.6±0.6 mM, p=0.29). Achieved maximal heart rates were higher during CPET examinations, than during field tests (196.3±9.7 vs 191.0±12.5 BPM, p=0.001) On the contrary, maximal lactate levels were lower during CPET in comparison to field measurements (8.4±2.4 vs 9.6±2.7 mM, p=0.01). Lactate levels stayed high after routine cool-down swimming ordered by the trainers, but decreased after suggested further training (6.6±2.7 vs 3.7±1.6 mM, p=10-16). When comparing the age groups, CPET examinations showed similar relative maximal aerobic capacity (44.4±4.8vs44.9±5.5 ml/kg/min, p=0.72) and peak lactate values (8.2±2.7vs8.7±1.9 mM, p=0.48), while maximal heart rates were higher in YT groups (200.7±7.2 vs 190.1±9.6 BPM, p<0.001) as compared to adults. Similarly, maximal lactate levels showed no differences (9.1±2.6 vs 10.4±2,7 mM, p=0.13), while maximal heart rates were higher in YT groups (197.7±10.0 vs 181.4±8.9 BPM, p<0.001) as compared to adults during field examinations.
Conclusions
Although field measurements and CPET results differ from several points of view, differences between age groups and the kinetics of the data are similar. Maximal heart rates are easier to achieve during CPET, while more intensive lactate increase could be observed during field measurements. Combining the above examinations helps defining maximal physiological values, fitness status, differences between different age groups, and optimizing training plans.
Semmelweis University, Doctoral School of Theoretical and Translational Medicine
Dr. Orsolya Kiss
I do not give consent to the publication of my abstract on the website of the congress.
Szabad
elfogadva
poszter
nem rendelkezett róla
6882
11:24
11:29
Mark Zamodics1, Mate Babity1, Agnes Bucsko-Varga1, Eva Kovacs1, Panka Kulcsar1, Regina Benko1, Dora Boroncsok1, Kinga Grebur1, Alexandra Fabian1, Marton Horvath1, Balint Lakatos1, Hajnalka Vago1, Attila Kovacs1, Bela Merkely1, Orsolya Kiss1 - (1) Heart and Vascular Center/Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary