PhD Scientific Days 2023

Mental Health Sciences - Posters M

Affective Temperaments Robustly Influence Treatment Success of Assisted Reproduction Interventions

Előadó neve

Szabo, Georgina, MSc

Neptun code

XFU71J

Előadó munkahelye

Doctoral School of Mental Health Sciences, Semmelweis University

Előadó telefonszáma

+36203622216

Előadó e-mail címe

szabo.georgina@phd.semmelweis.hu

Az előadás címe

Affective Temperaments Robustly Influence Treatment Success of Assisted Reproduction Interventions

Szerző(k) neve és munkahelye

Georgina Szabó1, Judit Szigeti F2, Miklós Sipos3, Szabolcs Várbíró3, Xénia Gonda4,5

1 Doctoral School of Mental Health Sciences, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
2 Department of Clinical Psychology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
3 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
4 Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
5 NAP3.0-SE Neuropsychopharmacology Research Group, Hungarian Brain Research Program, Semmelweis University, H-1085, Nagyvarad ter 4, Budapest, Hungary

Bemutatás módja

Poszter

Szekció

Mental Health Sciences - Posters M

Language of the presentation

Hungarian

Preferred session

Mental Sciences

Összefoglaló szövege

Background: Affective temperaments have been associated with development, course, and outcome as well as treatment success in various somatic conditions. Infertility has a multifactorial background, where, besides somatic factors, psychological contributors similarly play a role in development and outcome. However, the association of affective temperament with infertility and its treatment has not been investigated so far.
Aim: The purpose of our retrospective cohort study was to evaluate the influence of affective temperaments on infertility treatment outcomes.
Methods: Among infertile women who underwent infertility treatment in an Assisted Reproduction Center in Budapest, Hungary, treatment success, detailed medical history and demographic parameters were recorded, and the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Auto-questionnaire (TEMPS-A) was administered. Possible predictors of assisted reproduction outcome were analysed using multi-variate logistic regression models, followed by a receiver operating curve (ROC) analysis in order to define ideal affective temperament cutoff values for clinical applicability. All statistical analyses were implemented using R Statistical Software v4.2.2.
Results: In our cohort of 578 women who underwent infertility treatment, aside from already known predictors, such as age, BMI, and previous miscarriage, cyclothymic scores >4 (OR = 0.51 CI: 0.35–0.74, p < 0.001), depressive scores >9 (OR = 0.59 CI: 0.4–0.87, p = 0.009) and anxious scores >9 (OR = 0.45 CI: 0.31–0.66, p < 0.001) decreased the odds of clinical pregnancy as the outcome of the applied infertility treatment by 49%, 41% and 55%, respectively. Irritable and hyperthymic temperaments, as well as other somatic and socio-economic factors had no effect on infertility treatment outcomes.
Conclusions: The results suggest that affective temperaments robustly influence the outcome of the applied infertility treatment, so screening for dominant affective temperaments, identifying high risk patient groups and offering patient tailored treatment may increase the chances of a successful pregnancy and delivering a live baby for women undergoing IVF treatment.

University and Doctoral School

Semmelweis University, Doctoral School of Mental Health Sciences

Supervisor

Dr Xénia Gonda, Dr Szabolcs Várbíró

Publication of my abstract

I do not give consent to the publication of my abstract on the website of the congress.

Kind

Szabad

Status

elfogadva

Accepted presentation method

poszter

Előadás fájl jóváhagyás

nem rendelkezett róla

Előadó

6928

Start

10:30

End

10:35

Authors (legacy)

Georgina Szabó1, Judit Szigeti F2, Miklós Sipos3, Szabolcs Várbíró3, Xénia Gonda4,5

1 Doctoral School of Mental Health Sciences, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
2 Department of Clinical Psychology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
3 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
4 Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
5 NAP3.0-SE Neuropsychopharmacology Research Group, Hungarian Brain Research Program, Semmelweis University, H-1085, Nagyvarad ter 4, Budapest, Hungary