Poster Session 3.H - Pharmaceutical Sciences and Health Technologies
Csillag, Balázs, PhD
HDC91W
Semmelweis University
06204592370
csillag.balazs@phd.semmelweis.hu
Kinetic Study of Metalloporphyrin-based Biomimetic Oxidation Using One-Shot and Continuous Oxidizing Agent Addition Modes
Balázs Csillag1, Ferenc Ernák Várda2, Anna Kiss2, Zsombor Hámor2, Zsombor Márton Mohácsi1, Anna Vincze1, András Márton2, Balázs Decsi2, Arash Mirzahosseini1, Diána Balogh-Weiser2, Balázs Volk3, György Tibor Balogh1,2
1: Semmelweis University
2: Budapest University of Technology and Economics
3: EGIS Pharmaceuticals PLC
Poszter
Poster Session 3.H - Pharmaceutical Sciences and Health Technologies
Hungarian
Pharmaceutical Sciences and Health Technologies
Introduction
Biomimetic oxidation systems based on metalloporphyrins are widely used to model cytochrome P450-mediated drug metabolism. However, the kinetic behavior of these systems, especially the effect of the mode of oxidant addition, remains insufficiently understood.
Aims
This study aims to investigate the kinetics of metalloporphyrin-catalyzed biomimetic oxidation and to compare one-shot and continuous oxidant addition. A further goal was to develop a kinetic model and evaluate its relevance to physiological drug metabolism.
Methods
Oxidation reactions were performed using an FeTPPS-based magnetically separable catalyst under controlled conditions with tert-butyl hydroperoxide as oxidant. Experiments were conducted with both one-shot and continuous oxidant addition across multiple substrates and pH values. Reaction progress was monitored by LC-MS. A kinetic model was fitted to the experimental data using nonlinear regression.
Results
Continuous oxidant addition enabled gradual reaction progress and reliable kinetic analysis, whereas one-shot addition led to rapid, poorly resolved reactions. The developed kinetic model, incorporating catalyst activation, substrate oxidation, and catalyst deactivation, showed excellent agreement with experimental data. In specific cases, inclusion of a non-catalytic oxidation pathway improved model accuracy. The derived substrate-specific rate constants correlated well with literature intrinsic clearance values, supporting the physiological relevance of the system. pH-dependent differences in kinetics were observed, reflecting changes in catalyst behavior and oxidizing species.
Conclusion
Continuous oxidant addition provides superior conditions for kinetic studies of biomimetic oxidation. The combined experimental and modeling approach offers a robust framework for interpreting reaction mechanisms and establishes a connection between biomimetic oxidation and enzymatic drug metabolism.
Funding
This study was funded by the grant of the Higher Education Institutional Excellence Programme within the Framework of the Molecular Biology Thematic Programme of Semmelweis University (TKP2021-EGA-24)
Semmelweis University
Arash Mirzahosseini
I give consent to the publication of my abstract on the website of the congress.
in doctoral studies before complex exam (PhD)
Szabad
elfogadva
poszter
nem rendelkezett róla
9774
13:48
13:51