Poster Session 2.G - Pharmaceutical Sciences and Health Technologies
Dr. Kürtösi, Balázs
EHTF7Q
University Pharmacy Department of Pharmacy Administration, Semmelweis University
06302889332
kurtosi.balazs@phd.semmelweis.hu
PVA Nanofibers as a Carrier Matrix for Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicles
Dr. Kürtösi Balázs1, Dr. Alpár Alán2, Dr. Buzás Edit3, Fekete Nóra3, Dela Khamari3, Dr. Kállai Nikolett4, Csukás-Berta Nicolett4, Dr. Virág Dávid5
1: University Pharmacy Department of Pharmacy Administration, Semmelweis University
2: Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology Semmelweis University
3: Institute of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology
4: Department of Pharmaceutics Semmelweis University, Faculty of Pharmacy
5: Hungarian Research Network
Poszter
Poster Session 2.G - Pharmaceutical Sciences and Health Technologies
Hungarian
Pharmaceutical Sciences and Health Technologies
Introduction: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid bilayer-enclosed structures produced by all cells. EVs play an important role in the transport of molecules such as proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids during intercellular communication. This characteristic makes them promising candidates for drug delivery applications, owing to their scalable and cost-effective production and low immunogenicity.
Aims: The aim of this work was to develop a novel drug delivery system that combines plant-derived extracellular vesicles with a polymer-based nanofibrous matrix.
Methods: Commercially sourced Aloe vera-derived extracellular vesicles were characterized using Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis (NTA), flow cytometry (including Annexin V labelling, membrane-integrity assessment via Triton X-100 treatment). Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, Mw ~130,000 g/mol) nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning at a polymer concentration of 12 w/w%, with process parameters optimized to reproducible fiber morphology. EVs were stained with lipophilic fluorescent dye Vybrant™ DiD and incorporated into the PVA fiber matrix. Fiber morphology was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), while vesicle distribution within the nanofibers was visualized by confocal laser microscopy.
Results: NTA measurements confirmed a monodisperse vesicle distribution with an average hydrodynamic diameter of 157 nm (range 100–250 nm) and a concentration of 3.1 × 10⁹ particles/mL. Nanofibers produced from the 12% PVA solution were bead-free and homogeneous, with a mean diameter of 300 nm. Confocal microscopy verified the successful incorporation of lipid-stained extracellular vesicles into the polymer matrix. Flow cytometry measurements confirmed that the Aloe vesicles were annexin V positive, suggesting a promising approach for vesicle labeling.
Conclusion :Plant-derived extracellular vesicles were successfully characterized and incorporated into PVA nanofibers, yielding a novel bio-nanocarrier system. The findings underscore the need for complementary analytical methods and the identification of plant-specific surface markers to achieve more specific EV characterization. Future work will focus on optimizing vesicle drug loading with various small molecules and performing dissolution and stability studies.
Semmelweis University
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Dr. Zelkó Romána; Dr Nochta-Kazsoki Adrienn Katalin
I do not give consent to the publication of my abstract on the website of the congress.
in doctoral studies after complex exam (PhD)
Szabad
elfogadva
poszter
nem rendelkezett róla
9809
18:42
18:45